Licensing, cost, features, and a realistic migration path for Australian organisations leaving VMware after the Broadcom acquisition.
Open-source virtualisation with enterprise support.
The incumbent — now a Broadcom bundle.
If you are a small-to-mid sized Australian business running 3–50 hosts and your VMware renewal quote has tripled, Proxmox VE is the most credible direct replacement. You keep live migration, HA, shared storage, snapshots, and cluster management — and you drop per-core licensing entirely. If you are a large enterprise already committed to the full VMware Cloud Foundation stack (NSX, vSAN, Aria, Tanzu), the story is more nuanced and you should plan a longer evaluation. This page walks through both cases.
Proxmox Virtual Environment is a Debian-based open-source hypervisor that bundles KVM, LXC containers, ZFS, Ceph, and clustering into a single product. Paid subscriptions buy access to the enterprise repository and same-business-day support — there are no per-socket or per-core licence fees.
vSphere remains the most widely deployed enterprise hypervisor, but since the Broadcom acquisition it is only sold as part of the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) or vSphere Foundation (VVF) bundles. Per-core pricing, mandatory subscription, and much larger minimum commitments are pushing mid-market customers to look elsewhere.
| Feature | PXProxmox VE | VMVMware vSphere |
|---|---|---|
| Licensing model | Free to use. Optional support subscription per host (~AUD 170–1,500/yr). | Per-core subscription bundle. 72-core minimum per order. |
| Hypervisor | KVM (type-1) + LXC containers | ESXi |
| Live migration | Yes — between any nodes in a cluster | Yes — vMotion |
| High availability | Built-in HA Manager, no extra cost | Included in all current bundles |
| Software-defined storage | Ceph, ZFS, GlusterFS built in | vSAN (extra cost in VVF, included in VCF) |
| Backup | Proxmox Backup Server — incremental, client-side encrypted, flat per-host pricing | Separate product (Veeam, Rubrik, NAKIVO, etc.) |
| Windows guest support | Full. VirtIO drivers, paravirtualised NIC/disk | Full |
| Third-party ecosystem | Smaller but growing. Core tools (Veeam, NAKIVO, Zerto, Commvault) now support it | Vast — every enterprise tool has a VMware integration |
| Learning curve for VMware admins | Moderate. Concepts map cleanly. CLI is different (pvesh/pct/qm vs esxcli) | None — incumbent tooling |
| Migration path from vSphere | Native qm importovf + OVF-based import from ESXi | N/A — is the source |
Highlighted cells show where one product has a clear advantage for the majority of Australian mid-market and MSP use cases. Ties are unhighlighted.
The Broadcom acquisition of VMware closed in November 2023. Within twelve months Broadcom had cancelled perpetual licences, collapsed 168+ VMware SKUs into two bundles (VCF and VVF), and shifted pricing to per-core subscription with 72-core minimums. For Australian mid-market customers — the typical 3–10 host environment — renewals have jumped 3–5× on average and in some cases 10×.
Partners are seeing the fallout every week. We've spoken to MSPs whose 8-host customer base now faces a six-figure VMware renewal for an environment that used to cost AUD 12,000/yr. The response has been a real evaluation of alternatives, and Proxmox VE is the one most frequently shortlisted. Not because it's cheap — although it is — but because it's credible. It's been in production at scale for over a decade, CERN runs it, and the core team ships predictable quarterly releases.
This guide isn't a hit piece on VMware. vSphere is still best-in-class for the very top end, and the full VCF stack does things Proxmox simply does not do (NSX micro-segmentation, Tanzu Kubernetes runtime, Aria automation). But if you're one of the thousands of Australian businesses that just want a hypervisor with HA and live migration for a reasonable price, the maths has changed.
VMware's current bundles price by physical core. The cheapest bundle, VMware vSphere Foundation (VVF), is approximately USD 135 per core per year. The minimum commitment is 72 cores per order.
A typical Australian mid-market cluster — say three hosts, each with a 24-core AMD EPYC — is 72 cores. That's AUD 15,000–17,000 per year for VVF alone, excluding support uplifts, and it does not include vSAN (vSAN is bundled in VCF, which is roughly 2× the price of VVF).
Proxmox VE is free to download and use. The paid offering is a subscription per CPU socket, in four tiers:
For the same three-host cluster, a Standard subscription costs AUD ~5,200/yr — roughly 30% of the equivalent VVF bill, and you get Ceph and ZFS bundled. Move to Premium and you're still under 40% of VVF's price.
The subscription is optional. You can run Proxmox in production with no subscription at all if your team is willing to use the community (test) repo — many MSPs do exactly that for lab and non-production workloads.
What you lose when moving off VMware:
What you gain:
OVF is the lingua franca here. Every VMware VM can be exported as an OVF/OVA, and Proxmox's `qm importovf` command ingests them natively. We've helped partners migrate clusters of up to 200 VMs using this approach. The real work is planning, not tooling.
Our recommended phased migration:
1. Stand up a Proxmox cluster in parallel. Even a three-node cluster on refurbished hardware is enough to validate your workloads. Don't try to dual-boot ESXi and Proxmox on the same hosts. 2. Test one workload per category first. Pick a Windows file server, a Linux database, and a CI/CD runner. Export OVFs, import into Proxmox, and validate performance. You'll hit driver quirks (VirtIO NIC replaces VMXNET3) — fix them once, document them, reuse the runbook. 3. Migrate dev/test in bulk. Use this phase to prove cluster HA, backup/restore, and monitoring. Treat any surprises here as gifts — they're cheaper to fix now than in production. 4. Migrate production in waves. Non-critical workloads first, critical workloads last. Keep vSphere running as a rollback option until the last workload is off it. 5. Decommission vSphere. Reclaim the licences, redeploy the hardware as additional Proxmox capacity, cancel the Broadcom PO.
Budget 8–16 weeks for a 50-VM environment end-to-end. The biggest time sinks are Windows driver swaps, network re-IPing (if you're restructuring), and runbook updates. We've documented the migration checklist used by our Proxmox partners — contact CRS if you want it.
We're not anti-VMware. There are environments where staying is still the right call:
For everyone else, especially MSPs running small customer clusters, the Broadcom pricing change is the kind of event that forces a rethink. Proxmox is where most of those rethinks are landing.
Cloud Ready Solutions is an authorised Proxmox distributor across Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, and Papua New Guinea. Partners who onboard with us get:
Open-Source Server Virtualisation Platform
Top-Rated Backup, Ransomware Recovery, and Disaster Recovery
Hyperconverged Infrastructure for Enterprise ROBO, SMB & Edge
Simple, Affordable Storage Optimisation and Disaster Recovery Protection